Right
now, mortgage rates in Charleston, SC (as in the rest of the nation) are higher
than they’ve been for 15 months—a trend that’s likely to continue. We have to
wonder about the impact higher Charleston mortgage rates will have on Charleston
area home sales in the coming year.
First, some
perspective. If mortgage rates do increase in 2014, it’s no ‘done deal’ that home
buyers will be put off—nor that a wave of foreclosures will follow. The reason?
By past standards, interest rates will still be low, even at the 5½% predicted
by the N.A.R. Any hike in mortgage interest rates are coming off the historical
3.52% set in the spring of last year. Consider: most of us were paying mortgage
rates between 7 - 8% throughout the 1990’s! 5½% looks like a fire sale compared
with those.
Factor Two:
surprisingly, a projected rise in interest rates is not predicted to dampen the enthusiasm for acquiring property. The
Mortgage Bankers Association predicts that home sales will increase nationally by 10% in 2014. I have no doubt that some Charlestonarea first time homebuyers could be waylaid by rising interest rates—after all,
a 1% increase in mortgage rates equates to approximately a 10% rise in monthly payments.
But overall, buyers who can meet the current lending standards should still be
able to afford to own. Given the cost of the renting alternative, they may decide
they can’t afford to pass up the right house at the right price.
Additionally,
there is a strong argument that the principal effect of rising interest rates is
less likely to be on Charleston home sales than on refis. The Mortgage Bankers
Association predicts that refinancing demand will drop by half in 2014 (when
you chart that kind of number, it looks like a cliff!). Many homeowners will
already have locked in last year’s interest, so they certainly won’t be
interested.
Any drying
up of the refinancing business may have yet another effect. There could be a follow-on
effect as lenders start loosening their lending criteria to attract new
business. First time buyers that have been locked out of the market until then may
(we are now two after-effects later, so this has to be a ‘may’) find themselves suddenly eligible for a home loan.
Given the
healthier economy and falling unemployment, the outlook for the Charleston housing
market in 2014 has reason to look positive.
-Jeff Cook
Jeff Cook
Real Estate
Charleston,
SC
No comments:
Post a Comment